Sunday December 22
Subscribe to RSS Feed

Must Editors Be Good Writers—A Reader’s Question

June 30, 2011 by Fiction Editor Beth Hill
last modified July 29, 2011

It’s time to answer another question posed at The Editor’s Blog.

I’ve not been asked this one directly, but quite a few visitors to the blog have used this question, or some variation, as a search term that’s led them here—

Does an editor have to know how to write? (Sometimes it’s asked, do editors have to write well?)

At first I was confused by the question, especially since more than one person was interested in the topic. I would have thought the answer quite obvious—

Yes, editors need to know how to write and should be better than average writers.

Yet I realized that since there are several types of editors, the question could have several possible answers.

Does a managing editor need to know how to write in order to manage her writers and direct her newspaper or magazine? Yes, she should have the skills to write and probably wouldn’t be in her position without being able to write. But do managing editors use those skills daily, as a writer would? No, not to the same degree. These editors probably spend more of their days truly managing their writers and publications.

Thus, instead of editing an article or even writing one, they may be planning issues of a magazine and looking for writers. They may deal with circulation and marketing and finances. They must know which stories will work for their publications and entertain their readers. They must understand the market and how to deliver for that market. And while they’re probably skilled as writers, they may not write often.

Of course, some managing editors may juggle many tasks and may both write and edit while at the same time managing.

And they must be able to recognize good, and bad, writing and know how to manipulate words so that that intended message is conveyed. 

An acquisitions editor at a publisher may help a writer with her manuscript but should not be writing or rewriting the story. The editor will guide and suggest but always go back to the writer for changes. On the other hand, a newspaper or magazine or even a blog editor might have the authority to rewrite passages of a story or article without approaching the author. Much of the difference has to do with the time factor. Books take much longer to go to print, and writers have time to make changes themselves. News articles and blog articles may need to be edited in an instant, even simply for space or word count. An editor who can write would be quite helpful in such instances.

If an editor couldn’t write, would a writer be able to trust his suggestions?

An acquisitions editor should be skilled at focusing the direction of a story while allowing the writer to actually write it. A skilled editor, because he does know how to write, because he knows how to craft stories and how to work all the elements of fiction, will be able to direct both story and writer through the high points and low points of a story and ultimately to a high-quality and satisfying resolution.

 An editor who couldn’t write, who didn’t know both the basics and advanced skills, wouldn’t be of much use to a writer.

And such an editor probably wouldn’t have reached a place where he could direct or influence writers, help them create stronger stories. If you don’t know how it’s done, you can’t show others.

Developmental and substantive writers most definitely need to know all the ins and outs of writing.

These editors make suggestions throughout a manuscript. They have to know how to show a writer how to accomplish what they want to accomplish, and they often use examples to make clear what they’re saying. Sometimes their words are included in a manuscript, and those words must fit the author’s style and intent.

Most editors give multiple options to their writers to give them an idea of what can be done with a passage or scene. The editor who couldn’t write well might only be able to finesse the words already on the page. A good editor, however, knows how to open the writer to possibilities and can show a number of those possibilities with examples.

Once a writer sees what can be done, he can run with his ideas. Sometimes all it takes to turn a writer in a new direction is to show him how a change in wording or character or pacing or plot event can open up a story. But an editor has to write well enough for his words to make an impact on the writer. An editor’s  well-written example or scenario can turn around a story headed the wrong direction, and it can open a writer’s eyes to unexpected possibilities.

Editors who deal with the text itself do need to know how to strengthen it. They need to know pacing and how to increase conflict. They have to know how to write dialogue and the ways dialogue can be used to advance plot and reveal character.

Editors must know the difference between showing and telling, the unfolding of scenes in comparison with exposition.

They must know grammar and punctuation and syntax.

Editors must know words.

Yes, while some editors may no longer manipulate words and phrases and paragraphs and scenes, they do need to know how. They need to be able to write. They need to be able to help other writers write.

They need to be able to see big-picture issues and the tiniest of details.

Must editors be good writers? My answer is an unqualified yes.

__________________________________

The exception
A copy editor brings a specific set of skills to a manuscript or article. Copy editors look at spelling, punctuation, and grammar. They may check story continuity. They make sure word choices are correct in terms of meaning. Did the writer mean principles rather than principals? Lend rather than borrow? Did she want seminal or Seminole?

Copy editors also check titles and headings and figures in charts. They make sure the details of the details are right.

But true copy editors do not read for broad-picture elements. They’re not looking to see if conclusions have been justified in non-fiction and if story threads play out in fiction. They’re not editing for style issues (unless we’re talking a publisher’s style sheet). Copy editors aren’t looking at pacing issues and whether a plot makes sense. They don’t analyze dialogue to see that it accomplishes a purpose.

They’re not going to be searching for a theme to see if it’s been hinted at throughout the manuscript. They won’t be making sure that each character is necessary and that scenes advance the story and that sense details have been included.

Their scope is narrow and they are the one group of editors to focus on specific parts of a story or article while not being concerned with other elements.

So a copy editor may be the one type of editor who does not need the same writing skills that other editors need. While what they bring to a manuscript or article is vital, they can do their jobs without a writer’s in-depth knowledge. Thus a copy editor would not necessarily need to know how to write well, not in the same way that novel writers and other editors would.

You can be a successful and skilled copy editor without having written a book and without being well-versed in the elements of fiction.

*******

If you’ve had a similar question about editors but for a reason I’ve not covered here, please let us know. If there’s a nuance or a specific that I’ve overlooked, I’d be happy to consider that question as well. But if you’re wondering about the profession, wondering if you need strong writing skills to be a good editor, my answer is yes, you do, unless you’re a copy editor. And even then you do need skills. Just not all those a writer or a different type of editor would bring to a project.

Not only must you, as an editor, be able to write, but you must be able to show others what can be done to make their writing stronger. Two different sets of skills, but both required for the successful editor.

Keep the questions coming.

***

Share

Tags:     Posted in: A Reader Asks..., For Editors

46 Responses to “Must Editors Be Good Writers—A Reader’s Question”

  1. I’ll be honest, it never occurred to me that any editor (other than a copy editor as you point out) wouldn’t know how to write. Who wants to advise on something they’re not skilled in?

  2. Sarah, I’m guessing that’s what the questions have been about, copy editors. But if not, I’d love for someone to jump in, maybe let us know what they’re asking about if I didn’t address the true question.

  3. lady says:

    I’ve run up against some editors who made me wonder how many can write. Some who seem to have no clue or patience for story telling. It is strange because you’d think there would be a fondness for fiction there, but in some cases there was not, or so it seemed. Not having a head for fiction or story telling seems to be problematic when an editor spends too much time being technical about writing, and then they lose sight of the focus of the project.

  4. Lady, I agree that an interest in both storytelling and mechanics is important for editors. Over-emphasis on one, or a neglect of one, can lead to a poorer story. A good tale should be good in terms of both story (plot and character) and construction. If it’s not, readers won’t want to read it.

    Thanks for adding to the discussion.

  5. Elise says:

    Hello Beth,

    Interesting blog post.

    Well, I can write, but I don’t enjoy it. I’m much happier working as a copyeditor helping authors with their work.

    I’ve struggled with the assumption that copyeditors have to be good writers to be good editors. It certainly helps, but I don’t think it’s required, especially not when working with some types of writing (e.g., technical documents). Rules are rules. However, (I might get in trouble here), I do think copyeditors who write well might better understand subtle nuances, such as voice. I also think it’s important for editors to know their limits; I don’t dare edit fiction, because I find it much more difficult than the biomedical research papers I edit!

    I look forward to reading more of your posts.

    Thank you,
    ~elise

  6. Elise, thanks for sharing your experience. As writers have different strengths, so too do editors. Knowing our limits—and stretching them—is great for all of us.

  7. I am a young girl (early teen) who loves to read. Lately, I’ve been trying to write a half-decent book, but have failed. I have been wondering whether I have been wrong in my passion, that perhaps I should be an editor instead, due to the fact that they read over people’s books- what do you think? I know that I am young and don’t have much life experience, but I do have a way with words (which I hope you are able to see) I have also helped my friends with their short story, simply working off what they have written and adding helpful bits – so, in a way, I suppose I am already an editor – but I still want to write. Is it possible to be an author and an editor? Is it possible to be your own editor? I know this hasn’t related much to this recent blog, but I simply found this site and thought it was a good place to ask such questions and seek advice.
    ~Aspiring

  8. A ‘Copy-editor’ need not know HOW TO WRITE? Who’s joking here, please??? Let’s get this straight – if a copy-editor isn’t good at writing, s/he has no place in a writing-publishing set-up. I have been a copy-editor for two decades with a Catholic religious house publishing firm where the highest rung a lay person can climb is COPY-EDITOR, the post of ‘Editor’ being reserved for a member of the religious house per se. From personal experience, its not the editor but the copy-editor who adds and deletes, changes and corrects, tones down and enhances the contents of a manuscript, with the editor putting his/her final seal of approval before the text is sent up for publication. In brief it is the copy-editor who either makes or breaks a book and its author.

  9. umelink.net says:

    The ban does not simply expire over time and the restrictions
    positioned towards the foreigner need to be
    removed and/or the undesirability uplifted. A mean processing time for a vacationer
    visa to Mali upon 3-15 working days is mandatory.

  10. lasertest says:

    I don’t know if it’s just me or if everybody else
    experiencing problems with your site. It appears
    as if some of the text on your posts are running off the screen. Can somebody else
    please provide feedback and let me know if this is happening to them as well?
    This could be a issue with my browser because I’ve had this happen previously.
    Thanks

  11. Anonymous says:

    Thanks on your marvelous posting! I certainly enjoyed reading it,
    you’re a great author. I will always bookmark your blog and will often come back at some point.
    I waznt to enourage you to definitely contnue your
    great job, have a nice morning!

    My webpagee :: BRoreinigung

  12. This post will help the internet people for building
    up new webpage or even a weblog from start to end.

  13. i would like to share this website about decoration

  14. Senja Scarf says:

    Thanks foor finally writing about > Do Ediyors Have to Know How
    to Write | The Editor's Blog Senja Scarf

  15. Chelsea says:

    My brother suggested I would possibly like this web site.
    He wass once entirely right. This submit truly made
    mmy day. You cann’t consider just how a lot time I had spent for
    this info! Thanks!

  16. The judges deciding the case — Barack Obama appointee Michelle Friedland, George W.
    Bush appointee Richard Clifton and Jimmy Carter appointee William
    Canby Jr. — heard arguments from both sides of the lawsuit on Tuesday, February 7th.

    The courtroom dwell-streamed audio of the arguments on YouTube and at one point, the video drew 100,000 listeners.

    Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle have made proposals to extend U.S.
    As per U.S legislation, family immigration consists of two sorts; visas
    for fast relatives and for family choice. In arguing for
    the discharge of Harry’s US Immigration Lawyer London (usimmigrationlawyers-london.immigrationsolicitorslondonuk.co.uk)
    file, the Heritage Foundation stated there’s “widespread public and press curiosity” within the case.
    In its response, the federal government mentioned that whereas there “could also be some public curiosity in the records sought,” it is not presently convinced there’s a compelling must release the data.
    Two branches of the DHS have previously declined to
    release the prince’s immigration file with out his consent.

    Human rights lawyer Alison Battisson said one in 10 immigration detainees
    across Australia had been displaced individuals without
    citizenship of different nations. He is a co-creator, with Henry Kissinger and Daniel Huttenlocher,
    of The Age of AI: And Our Human Future. “Sentimental trash masquerading as a human document,” the brand new York Times judged.

  17. Having гead tһis I ƅelieved it was extremely informative.

    І appreciate you spending somе time and energy
    t᧐ рut this short article t᧐gether. I once аgain fіnd myself spending way
    too much time both reading and leaving comments. Ᏼut so what, it was still worthwhile!

  18. I do accept as true with all of the ideas you’ve introduced for your post.
    They’re very convincing and can definitely work.
    Nonetheless, the posts are too quick for starters. Could you please lengtghen them a
    little from next time? Thank you for thhe post.

  19. Unlike CBD Gummies, these THC Gummies are very intoxicating so please make sure you never drive or operate heavy machinery while using these products.
    The individual using this Application who, unless otherwise specified,
    coincides with the Data Subject. Discretion – using CBD vape pens is
    a great option for people who need to consume it on the go, do
    not wish to advertise its use, or who are looking for a discreet way to
    consume CBD without making a fuss about it. We need help with working the land
    and making it as productive as we can. This is
    the phenomenon in which CBD and other hemp compounds don’t merely work in parallel
    with one another when consumed together; but instead, the various cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids actually enhance
    each other’s effects, making them work harder for you!
    High-quality CBD flower offers what is commonly referred to as the “entourage effect,” which describes how various
    compounds in hemp work together synergistically to produce a heightened and more powerful effect.
    In people and pets, the endocannabinoid system of the brain is made up of receptors
    that bind compounds of the cannabis plant, including THC and CBD.
    Thus, daily supplementation of hemp-derived TheraCalm CBD Gummies can support the functionality of the Endocannabinoid System.

  20. In other words, it can be said that the work of
    the Cliff Richard CBD Gummies ingredients is unique. But the promotion doesn’t work like any other products.
    What to expect in part five: How does Bio Blend CBD Gummies work in the body?
    It’s hard to beat the convenience of having a few drops from a tincture as part of your morning
    routine or taking the travel size with you on the go to use at your discretion. Having verified that it’s fine to board an airplane with CBD, the next responsibility is
    always to pack it precisely. To minimize the risk of a positive result, it’s essential to choose high-quality CBD vape oil,
    start with small doses, and be aware of the potential risks and factors that can impact drug test results.
    A dearth of proper vapor stores in the city can be really frustrating for the recreational or daily vape users.
    The vapor is usually made of nicotine, propylene, glycol, glycerine, and other artificial
    flavors. Being a group of vapers themselves, the UAE vape
    shop understands this and thus provides their customers with a variety of vape flavors to choose
    from and buy.

  21. Bio Blend says:

    I wrote Zen Bliss, and they kindly sent several packages of Delta 8, and allowed me to keep the CBD package sent in error.

    Delta 10 can be used in many ways. Time will tell
    how many can do that. I live at a pain level 12 and that is exactly what I tell the doctors.
    If you want to buy CBD natural pain relief cream online, contact HempBaby.
    One of the reasons our customers say they like using the CBD
    lotion is because of its ability to provide moisture and relief
    to your skin in a short period of time. Natural moisturizer and skin emollient.
    You should make sure the ingredients used in your
    CBD products are natural and beneficial for your health as well.

    Make sure to use code: DONTSLEEP at checkout.
    If we are using cannabis as a medicine, we should make the same
    demands we do of other medicines to protect patient safety.
    Some of our customers have said they like using CBD lotion because it’s
    easy to travel with and use throughout your day. However,
    there are options, but you have to know where to look for them.

    my blog: Bio Blend

  22. Ditzell, who compares using CBD to using melatonin instead of a
    prescription sleep aid like Ambien. I consulted with psychiatrist Dr.

    Jeffrey Ditzell who specializes in medical marijuana treatment for mental health
    disorders. A number of start-ups have already started selling CBD-infused food and drinks, but larger companies such as
    Mondelez and Coca-Cola are still sitting on the sidelines while federal health officials weigh new rules regulating the industry.
    A lot of claims surrounding CBD and anxiety are purely anecdotal (word of mouth, customer reviews or
    social media testimonials). Positive customer reviews:
    There are hundreds of positive Pure CBD SoftGels customer reviews discovered.

    Whether you are searching for a high-quality CBD vape pen or a hangover helper,
    we can help. Since they were invented in their current form in 2003, millions of people have
    used vape pens, tank systems, or e-cigarettes as an alternative to traditional
    smoking – either to quit cigarettes or just for recreation. The current
    research shows that CBD has the potential to help with different types of anxiety
    disorders. It’s important to note that CBD can make some disorders worse.
    Again, mental health disorders like anxiety should be treated by
    medical professionals and you should not replace proper treatment with a supplement like TheraCalm CBD Gummies Review.

  23. Apex Ultra CBD Gummies oil has been touted as a curative for the sick and a preventive for the healthy,
    an all-purpose palliative for pets as well as people of all ages.
    The heavy metals present in the paints can affect differently on the different age group of people.
    There can be other heavy metals like lead, cadmium, chromium,
    cobalt, nickel and even mercury mixed in your favourite shades.
    Are you experiencing a loss of appetite even if served with your favourite dishes?
    If these are not treated quickly, lead can even damage brain, muscle and bone.
    Are you feeling weak all the time and can’t even perform some labours tasks like carrying the shopping baskets and even your bile at
    all? Developmental and growth delay, difficulties in learning, extreme irritation,
    loss of appetite, weight loss, abdominal pain, regular vomiting even in empty stomach,
    constipation, hearing loss, etc. are some of the common effects and symptoms of lead poisoning over children. Are you
    having regular headaches, abdominal pain and fatigue?
    SNRIs are known to be prescribed for major mood disorders, OCD, menopausal symptoms,
    fibromyalgia, and chronic neuropathic pain. CBD has been shown to have potential
    pain-relieving effects, and using a CBD vape pen may help to alleviate symptoms
    of chronic pain or inflammation.

  24. KAT says:

    Thanks for sharing your thoughts about do editors have to write well.
    Regards

  25. How much does Force Vital CBD Gummies oil cost?
    Unrefined which is organic oil and refined both we can get online as per our requirement.
    The FDA also cautions consumers that CBD can harm the liver and may interact with other medications you are taking.
    Our CBD Oils are available in five different concentrations and
    two unique flavors. It also contains other natural carrier
    oils like MCT oil and grape seed oil to help with absorption. If you’re looking for
    a tasteless CBD experience, then our CBD Capsules are a great alternative to CBD oils.
    Because of its complexity, the immune system sometimes becomes unstable,
    and then we are more likely to get sick and produce autoimmune diseases.
    Wait for a few seconds, then swallow. They are easy to swallow and contain the exact dosage you need.
    This story discusses substances that are legal in some places but not in others and is for
    informational purposes only, not for the purpose of providing legal advice.

  26. Our helpful guide provides you the lowdown on the US Immigration lawyer (usimmigration.immigrationsolicitorsstaffordshire.co.uk)
    process. The Canadian Authorities has also give you a
    VIP process they referred to as the VIP Business Immigration Program that
    one way or the other provides immigrants the ample company endeavor or managerial enterprise that they plan to
    discover. Making use of the kind and gathering other necessities is likely to be straightforward but the
    remainder of the method may confuse you. Some common necessities embody the should be of good character if you’re over the age of 10 and in addition the should
    be of sound thoughts. When it comes to creating your software, you want to search out out if there are any specific necessities relating
    to your specific state of affairs. The Accident Legal professionals is one specific
    legal agency which assists in obtaining the goal his damage claims for compensation. Numerous
    authorized translation providers use undertaking executives to guarantee
    utmost explicit reply to your obligations. To undertake a capable job, the translator really wants an indepth comprehension,
    in addition to of the 2 languages, however as well as of the two legalised strategies working within the interpretation project.

    In reality they can be performing two a number of translations
    reasonably than only a single. The trouble of interpretation requires reworking data from
    a single expressions into a distinct, preserving that is of
    your material.

  27. website says:

    Thanks for finally writing about > Do Editors Have to
    Know How to Write | The Editor's Blog < Loved it!

  28. homepage says:

    Quality articles is the main to invite the people to pay a quick visit the site, that’s what this
    web page is providing.

  29. website says:

    Wonderful goods from you, man. I have be mindful your stuff prior to and you’re simply extremely magnificent.
    I actually like what you have obtained right here, certainly like what you are saying
    and the best way through which you are saying it.

    You’re making it enjoyable and you still take care of to keep it smart.

    I cant wait to read far more from you. That is actually a tremendous website.

  30. Online sports betting is also legal in Nevada, with the initial Nevada sports betting app released in 2010.

  31. I precisely had to appreciate you all over again.
    I’m not certain the things I would’ve taken care of in the absence of
    the type of suggestions revealed by you over my situation. It previously was a real distressing difficulty in my position, but understanding
    a professional tactic you dealt with it forced me to cry with
    gladness. I will be happy for the help and hope you
    know what a powerful job that you are doing training people through a site.
    I know that you haven’t come across any of us.

  32. naturally like your website but you have to check
    the spelling on quite a few of your posts.
    Several of them are rife with spelling problems and
    I find it very troublesome to inform the reality on the other hand I will certainly come back again.

  33. I like this site because so much utile material on here :D.

  34. As soon as I found this web site I went on reddit to share some of the love with them.

  35. Hi there, after reading this awesome paragraph i am as well
    glad to share my knowledge here with colleagues.

  36. It’s fantastic that you are getting ideas from this article
    as well as from our argument made at this place.

  37. aog777 says:

    Excellent work over again! Thanks:)

  38. WOW just what I was searching for. Came here by searching for
    do editors have to write well

  39. First off I would like to say fantastic blog! I had a quick question that
    I’d like to ask if you don’t mind. I was curious to know how you center yourself and clear your mind before writing.
    I have had a difficult time clearing my mind in getting my
    thoughts out there. I do take pleasure in writing however it just seems like
    the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally wasted just trying to figure out how to begin. Any suggestions or tips?
    Many thanks!

  40. phimmoi says:

    magnificent submit, very informative. I wonder why the opposite
    specialists of this sector do not understand this.
    You must continue your writing. I’m confident, you have a huge readers’ base already!

  41. motphim says:

    I believe what you posted made a ton of sense. However, think on this, what if you added a little information? I mean, I don’t wish to tell you how to
    run your website, however what if you added something that
    grabbed a person’s attention? I mean Do Editors Have to Know How to Write | The Editor'
    s Blog is a little boring. You could glance at Yahoo’s front page and watch how they create post titles to grab people interested.
    You might add a video or a related pic or two to grab readers
    interested about what you’ve got to say. Just my opinion, it would bring your posts a little livelier.

  42. OK9 says:

    Thank you for sharing with us, I believe this website truly stands out :D.

  43. https://autohandmade.com

    Children’s Day is approaching, let’s choose a product for our precious princess at home bar
    handmade

  44. s666 says:

    I keep listening to the reports talk about getting boundless online
    grant applications so I have been looking around for the best
    site to get one. Could you tell me please, where could i
    acquire some?

  45. nn88 says:

    Purely to follow up on the update of this matter on your
    website and wish to let you know just how much I prized the time you took to produce this valuable post.
    In the post, you actually spoke on how to really handle this concern with all convenience.
    It would be my pleasure to build up some more thoughts from your web-site and come up to offer others
    what I have learned from you. Thank you for your usual
    terrific effort.

  46. Enterprise hasn’t been good in years, so any car can count on a bargain for a
    new set of wheels from this merry service provider. For greater than a hundred years now, competitors has pusned both expertise and gross
    sales in the automotive enterprise — hence the old businedss maxim,
    “race on Sunday, sell on Monday.” And it’s true. The race is on.
    Newman, an actor in addition to a severe rwce automotive driver.
    This racing veteran is a ruthless competitor, who has bumped and cheated his manner
    into extda second-place finishes than some other automobile.
    McQueen mmaneuvers his means by way of a nasty pile-up on thhe track
    to takee the lead whiule The King and Chick Hicks make pit stops.
    Chrysler led the way in whijch with its 1955 C-300,
    an inspired mix of Hemi energy and luxurious-automotive
    trappings that quick turned the brand new star of NASCAR.
    This sporty Porsche from California grew bored with life in the quick
    lane and made a new begin for herself in Radiator Springs.
    A seemingly quiet nation doctor with a mysterious past, this 1951
    Hudson Hornet is the cornerstone of Radiator Springs.

Leave a Reply

Pings and Trackbacks